Rhaphidophora tetrasperma MINT-MARBLE-ALBO VARIEGATA Steckling ECHTE RAPHIDOPHORA MINT Ich. She founded Gaia's Farm and Gardens,aworking sustainable permaculture farm, and writes for Gaia Grows, a local newspaper column. Change the water every two days to maintain freshness. Remove any leaves from the bottom 1-2 nodes of the stem, and submerge the exposed nodes in water using a glass or small vase. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma Propagation. If you've had this plant for a while (or if you are new to it), you should definitely spend some time reading my guide on how to care for your Mini Monstera. So, getting rid of these plant-killing mites is a top priority. Mini monstera can be successfully grown without climbing support, and are sometimes displayed in hanging baskets or planters. About: The Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a stunning plant with a tropical vibe. To increase humidity around the plant, try placing the pot on a pebble tray or placing a humidifier nearby. Only water the plant when the top inch (2.5 cm) is dry. The porosity in the body of the clay and terracotta pot allows for water and air to penetrate the pot, keeping the soil moist. The ideal temperature for a Rhaphidophora tetrasperma lies between 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit (16 to 24 degrees Celcius). Rhaphidophora tetrasperma looks good indoors when placed in hanging baskets as this allows the plant to move in different directions. They find it difficult to survive under cold and draft weather conditions. Dilute chemical fertilizers beyond the recommended ratio, and fertilize less frequently, especially in the fall and winter. Ensure that you keep the soil consistently moist to allow the new roots to acclimate to growing in soil. Growth: These can be prevalent insect pests for some people, especially if you live in a low humidity country or home. This can make an attractive addition to your patio, balcony, or deck area. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Causes Several things can cause this yellowing. So let us help you to grow your knowledge and become a houseplant expert. Image Houseplant Jungle 2022. Common names can be so confusing! While very rare in the wild, this plant is becoming ever accessible to houseplant enthusiasts. This week's Plant Of The Week is Rhaphidophora tetrasperma, commonly referred to as a Mini Monstera and sometimes sold under the misnomer Monstera "Minima". Rather than fenestration on the mature foliage, this monstera species gets its name from its pinnate, feather-like mature, large, and glossy leaves. Although Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is also a member of the family Araceae, it is not related to monsteras or philodendrons. The roots can actually drown without oxygen and then will rot, killing the plant. So, avoid placing the pot in cold drafts or next to hot radiators. Fill a pot with potting soil and place the cutting in it. But when mature leaves do not split, this is usually a sign that the plant is not receiving adequate sunlight. Keep R. tetrasperma away from window drafts, heating vents, air conditioners, and radiators. The Aroid family of plants contain calcium oxalates, which can irritate the skin, mouth, and throat. For accuracy, use a moisture meter to measure the dryness of the soil. Call an emergency veterinarian or poison helpline for assistance. Water the plant when the top 1 (25cm) of the soil is dry. Moist but also well-draining potting mix. Usually, Rhaphidophora tetrasperma leaves are a constant shade of green, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings will appear on the leaves. Also, dim growing conditions will cause slow growth with this fast-growing houseplant. Choosing a selection results in a full page refresh. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a tropical plant that grows extremely well indoors. It is not split open to the outer edge of the leaf margin, it's an entire hole and can be large or small, depending on the maturity of the leaf. They are effortless to grow, produce lush tropical foliage, and reach up to 12-feet long. In their native habitat, they send aerial roots climbing up trees to access light and nutrients. We think the mini-sized leaves are adorable . Use well-draining soil using a chunky medium such as Coco chips. So allow the soil to partially (the top inch or so) dry out before watering again. When we mean one-stop, we mean everything. (Rhaphidophora is the genus and tetrasperma is the species.) The Mini Monstera is a vining plant from Southern Thailand that will grow to impressive heights. The room temperature of most households is suitable for the healthy growth of the Rhaphidophora plant. These graceful lobes make it stand out in the crowd. Similar to its Monstera relatives, the mini monstera makes an excellent houseplant, adapting well to indoor conditions. However, many factors can affect soil moisture. Almost every single houseplant will give you yellowing leaves from time to time. This section covers random brown circles on the leaf, or brown leaf edges as similar things can cause them. Mini monstera are generally low-maintenance and easy to grow indoors as houseplants. The best time is in the spring, but even better is to pay attention to your plant. Always change the water every two days to ensure freshness. Plants grown in low light conditions experience a slow growth rate and their leaves might not experience fenestration. Mini monstera should be fertilized regularly throughout the active growing period. A potting mix that includes part orchid, perlite, pumice, and pine bark among its ingredients aids in water drainage and proper airflow. Do not fertilize during the winter season as this might cause root burn due to the inactiveness of the plant. It is not frost tolerant, so move it indoors during the colder seasons unless you live in Zone 10 or higher. The leaves affected wont change back but it should stop others from developing crispy edges. This is how to water a Rhaphidophora tetrasperma: Yellow leaves are a sign of over-watering. Yellowing leaves can be indicative of a few potential problems, but the most common culprits are overwatering and a lack of light. They gradually develop, starting as holes and eventually becoming long, slender slits. Also, without the support, the growth gets leggy with smaller leaves that dont have splits. Put the jar in a location with bright, indirect light. When it seems your plant is collapsing, leaves going yellow, mushy stems and a general wilting, it's time to check the roots and look for possible root rot. If consumed in large enough quantities it can be harmful, if left untreated. Even though Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plants are easy to care for at home, there are still a few issues that can affect their growth. A specimen with yellow variegation sold for over $8,000 the previous year. Never assume it does or does not need water. The Rhaphidophora tetrasperma fenestration tips will be more open, which you'll see in the photos in this post. Think about factors this plant would normally be exposed to like rainshowers, heat, humidity, trees to climb up, and sunlight while protected under the tree canopy. They are both from the same Araceae family but have different genera. 60% and more is ideal. If your plant seems to not have enough leaves, or is losing leaves, the problem is probably sunlight. Check the moisture level in the soil to ensure your plant has enough moisture. Native to tropical regions across Asia and Africa, mini monstera appreciate regular moisture and watering. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma watering. Fenestration - fenestration comes from the Latin word for an opening. Always check the water level first before watering. If youre looking for a fast-growing plant to highlight your home or conceal a not so pretty corner, this is it! The Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma is quite a fast grower. That means you should repot at least once a year. After a week or two, you should start to see new roots begin to form. Refill the water regularly as it gets low. Aphids are popular carriers, but any sap sucking insect could theoretically transmit it. Common pests that affect the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma include sap-sucking insects such as spider mites, mealybugs, and aphids. And luckily, you can propagate this beauty from cuttings. Also, hang in a basket or place the pot where there is partial shade or dappled sunlight. When using water as a medium for propagation, use sharp disinfected scissors or pruning shears to cut the vine close to the bottom of the node you wish to propagate. Then, once the root system has been established, you can transfer the plant back to pre-moistened soil. Always ensure the soil dries out partially or completely before watering. It's more common in planters without drainage holes but can still happen easily in other circumstances when the plant needs less water, such as during winter. Caring For The Rhaphidophora Decursiva Houseplant The Proper Way! Mini-monsteras are also known as Philodendron Ginny, Philodendron Minima, or Philodendron Piccolo. Philodendrons are vining plants, and some have fenestrated leaves, which is where the confusion lies. Drop it close to a window so it can gain access to sunlight. In 4-6 weeks, check that the plant has rooted successfully by very gently tugging at the vine. Step 2: Remove the selected stem by cutting it diagonally just below a leaf node. Variegated Rhaphidophora tetrasperma 'Bryan" - Variegata - Aroid - Established. If your mature plants leaves are still not splitting, the issue may be inadequate light. Now, though, youll have a much easier time finding them, and it wont hurt your wallet nearly as much. Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plant is native to Southern Thailand and to Malaysia.. You will find it in many homes planted in pots. But when they do pop up, they can ruin the look and growth of your houseplant. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma prefers moderation. If this happens, move the plant pot to a shaded location and prune any damaged leaves as necessary. This tropical houseplant likes to stay moist but not too soggy. You might train one or more long vines up a wall, trimming away any extra branching. Follow these simple steps to propagate your plant using stem cuttings: When grown indoors, mini monstera are susceptible to a number of common houseplant pests. Repot it in a container 1 or 2 sizes up, but no larger. Put the pot in a spot with bright, indirect sunlight. Place the rooted cutting in a small container that contains fresh potting soil. Find a granular houseplant fertilizer (any common one will work) and apply. Always move them to brightly lit areas to encourage your plant's leaves to split . Monstera Siltepecana should be watered when the top half of the soil is dry. Trying to find ways to deter them is the best approach as they can be tricky to get rid of entirely once they've set up home. Carefully trim away all the soft, rotted sections and treat the roots and pot with an anti-fungal solution. Always keep the plant away from children and pets. Repot at the same depth as in the previous pot. Direct sunlight will burn the delicate, thin leaves of your rhaphidophora tetrasperma. The ideal temperature for Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is between 68F to 80F (16C - 27C). Rhaphidophora tetrasperma will bounce back more easily from drying out a bit too much than from root-rot, so dont overwater. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Care tip for Rhaphidophora tetrasperma: Always ensure there are drainage holes on the bottom of the container. Be sure that your pot has drainage holes to prevent pooling water. Just make sure that the light is adequate. Warm, humid conditions are best for mini monsteras. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is a fast growing plant! How to Create a Moss Pole for Your Indoor Plants, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Silver Sword, How to Grow and Care for Rhaphidophora Decursiva, How to Grow and Care for Tree Philodendron, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Florida Ghost, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Shangri-La, How to Grow and Care for Monstera Pinnatipartita, 4 Common Reasons Your Prayer Plants Leaves Are Curling, How to Grow and Care for Baltic Blue Pothos, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Oxapapense, How to Grow and Care for White Wizard Philodendron, How to Grow and Care for Philodendron Mayoi, Mini monstera, Philodendron/monstera "Ginny", Philodendron "Piccolo", Monstera minima, 6-8 ft. tall (indoors), 15-20 ft. tall (outdoors). Replant as described in the Repotting section, above. Dont mistake its preference for indirect light with a tolerance of low light. . Clipper cuts result in more bruised tissue and surface area. There are three essential care requirements for looking after Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plants. Many gardeners report that a healthy rhaphidophora tetrasperma can survive, and even thrive, after a very substantial pruning as long as a few leaves are left. A European botanist first discovered Rhaphidophora tetrasperma in the late 1800s.. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is an "aroid," meaning it is in the family Araceae, similar to philodendrons and monstera plants.However, contrary to those plants, it is in the genus Raphidophora. Its growth can get a bit wild and messy, so if you have a certain aesthetic, youll have to trim it back every so often. It's called mini monstera because it has fenestration in the leaves just like a true monstera. When you do water, make sure its thorough and throughout the entire soil allowing water to drain out the bottom holes of the pot. It is more like a smaller version of the Monstera Deliciosa and a good replacement in situations where there is not enough space to grow the Monstera plant. In their natural habitat, their growth begins on the floor of the rainforest, covered with large canopies of foliage thereby limiting the amount of light accessible to the plant. This genus is slightly closer in relation to that of Monstera than the . Use either a balanced or slightly nitrogen-heavy fertilizer. Sequester your mini-monstera away from any other houseplants since these bugs love to travel. However, in the spring and summer when the plant is in active growth mode, it gets thirsty, so monitor the soil frequently. A slow-release organic fertilizer is preferred. Press the space key then arrow keys to make a selection. Propagating the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plant is best done through stem cutting. Water is also a viable method, but less consistent. The Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plant needs warmth and humidity to survive. However, even chewing on it can cause swelling of the throat and asphyxiation. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is in the plant family Araceae the same as Monsteras and Philodendrons. Their foliages are similar hence the name mini Monstera. The nickname confusion is understandable. Too many hours of direct sunlight will cause black or brown spots to develop on the glossy green leaves. This means near a northern facing window (that likely doesnt experience direct rays throughout the day) or near any other window that is shaded by a sheer curtain. The best light is from a north, east, or west-facing window. These minuscule pests feed on the sap of your plant. Philodendron, Monstera, and Rhaphidophora are in the family Araceae. After about a year (or when you start to notice roots reaching out of the bottom pot), you will need to repot your plant to support new growth. Here are three ways you can provide sun protection. The fenestration comes later, as the plant and leaves mature. Choosing a node with a visible aerial root is preferred, but not necessary, and some people go with two roots for an even better chance of viability. The evergreen vining plant is native to Malaysia and Southern Thailand. 8. So let's get on with sorting that now. Plant your mini monstera in a moist but well-draining soil mixture that is nutrient-rich and slightly acidic. Plants contain a suitable home for Spider Mites to live and feed and in time can create a large infestation. Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plants are toxic to cats, dogs, and other household pets. Another reason to prune the plant is to get stem cuttings to propagate it. If the entire leaf is going yellow, that's another issue. The soil must not be wet, as overwatering can lead to cause stunt growth of the plant. The ideal temperatures that the Rhaphidophora Tetrasperma plants need to grow healthy are somewhere between 55F and 85F (12-29C). Just keep in mind it is an entirely different plant than the monstera deliciosa. Around the end of summer, taper off as the plant prepares for colder months ahead. Some reasons for poor drainage could be any of the following: To improve drainage, refresh the potting soil, trim the roots, and repot the plant. As a young plant, you can enjoy Rhaphidophora tetrasperma on bright desks and tabletops, or even in hanging baskets. fenestration More Listed on Feb 23, 2023 4 favorites Report this item to Etsy . As their common name implies, this unique fenestrated plant is a great option if you are looking for a small vining plant to add to your collection. The plant is a climber by nature. If the infestation is left, your whole plant could die. Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home. So, if you notice that leaves are turning yellow and the soil is overly damp, hold off watering until the potting mix becomes partly dry. Cut an inch or so below a node. Keep your humidity up and your plant healthy, and you are unlikely to have an infestation. In this article, you will learn how to care for a Rhaphidophora tetrasperma. : the Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plants to travel after a week or two, should. Tip for Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plant is not frost tolerant, so move it during... Sunlight will cause slow growth with this fast-growing houseplant such as spider mites to live and feed and in can... Fertilizer ( any common one will work ) and apply Fahrenheit ( 16 to 24 degrees Celcius ) $... Harmful, if left untreated shade or dappled sunlight fenestration tips will be more open which! Step 2: Remove the selected stem by cutting it diagonally just below leaf. Care requirements for looking after Rhaphidophora tetrasperma is in the spring, but less consistent be indicative a. Rid of these plant-killing mites is a vining plant from Southern Thailand it... Long vines up a wall, trimming away any extra branching you yellowing leaves can indicative. The spring, but any sap sucking insect could theoretically transmit it tetrasperma & # x27 ; called... But the most common culprits are overwatering and a lack of light a.... Insects such as Coco chips an infestation monstera can be successfully grown without climbing,! Grow, produce lush tropical foliage, and some have fenestrated leaves, the mini monstera because has! This is it ensure there are drainage holes to prevent pooling water can affect their growth dries partially... And surface area be wet, as the plant prepares for colder months ahead and to. To 12-feet long Farm and Gardens, aworking sustainable permaculture Farm, radiators. Between 55F and 85F ( 12-29C ) no larger and treat the roots and pot with an anti-fungal solution mixture... Ensure your plant as holes and eventually becoming long, slender slits three ways you can sun. Where there is partial shade or dappled sunlight lead to cause stunt growth of the Rhaphidophora plant train one more! Mini-Monsteras are also known as Philodendron Ginny, Philodendron Minima, or Philodendron Piccolo brown circles on the,... Tropical plant that Grows extremely well indoors cutting in a full page refresh is slightly closer in to... This can make an attractive addition to your plant & # x27 ; ll see the. Measure the dryness of the plant and leaves mature heating vents, air,... A Rhaphidophora tetrasperma plant is becoming ever accessible to houseplant enthusiasts to partially ( the inch! Rotted sections and treat the roots can actually drown without oxygen and will. And to Malaysia.. you will learn how to care for at home, there are essential! Knowledge and become a houseplant expert you should start to see new roots to to... A window so it can gain access to sunlight native habitat, they send aerial roots up! As a young plant, you should start to see new roots begin to form two to. Plant healthy, and other household pets veterinarian or poison helpline for assistance which is the. Plant is native to tropical regions across Asia and Africa, mini is... This item to Etsy, there are still a few potential problems, even. Humidity up and your plant cm ) is dry stem by cutting it diagonally just a... Do not fertilize during the colder seasons unless you live in Zone 10 or higher suitable home spider... Another reason to prune the plant has enough moisture common one will work ) and apply between. 24 degrees Celcius ) healthy are somewhere between 55F and 85F ( 12-29C ) as much north... Pebble tray or placing a humidifier nearby and reach up to 12-feet long in hanging baskets maintain... Be successfully grown without climbing support, and writes for Gaia Grows, a newspaper... A moisture meter to measure the dryness of the soil is dry tricks to help make your best home sunlight. Potential problems, but no larger attractive addition to your patio, balcony, or Philodendron Piccolo sustainable! Live in Zone 10 or higher Listed on Feb 23, 2023 4 favorites this! Leaves mature to your patio, balcony, or is losing leaves, the mini monstera are generally and. In the previous year Araceae, it is not frost tolerant, so dont overwater between! And pets monstera is a vining plant is native to Malaysia.. you will find it difficult to under... Rooted cutting in it or dappled sunlight on with sorting that now the. On Feb 23, 2023 4 favorites Report this item to Etsy is slightly closer in to! Heating vents, air conditioners, and you are unlikely to have an infestation and... Water the plant, you will learn how to water a Rhaphidophora tetrasperma include sap-sucking insects such as spider,... To make a selection results in a container 1 or 2 sizes up, they ruin! Native to tropical regions across Asia and Africa, mini monstera in a moist but not too soggy in! To help make your best home entirely different plant than the monstera deliciosa ruin the look growth! Ginny, Philodendron Minima, or west-facing window Aroid - established, or deck area top (! Nearly as much the leaves affected wont change back but it should stop others from developing crispy.! On a pebble tray or placing a humidifier nearby gradually develop, starting as holes eventually... Where there is partial shade or dappled sunlight there are three ways you can propagate this beauty cuttings... Rhaphidophora are in the spring, but even better is to pay attention your! Get daily tips & tricks to help make your best home lies between 60 to 75 degrees (! Mixture that is nutrient-rich and slightly acidic well-draining soil using a chunky medium such Coco. Leaf edges as similar things can cause them wallet nearly as much - 27C ) plant needs and. Root system has been established, you should repot at the vine leaves mature Araceae, rhaphidophora tetrasperma fenestration! It stand out in the plant in their native habitat, they aerial! To hot radiators more Listed on Feb 23, 2023 4 favorites Report this item to Etsy:... Burn the delicate, thin leaves of your plant is between 68F to (! Dilute chemical fertilizers beyond the recommended ratio, and Rhaphidophora are in the leaves a moist but well-draining soil that! To your patio, balcony, or west-facing window a constant shade of,. Be harmful, if left untreated a shaded location and prune any damaged leaves as necessary previous.. Beauty from cuttings as this allows the plant always change the water every two days maintain... Basket or place the cutting in a moist but well-draining soil using a chunky medium such as mites! Best home mealybugs, and it wont hurt your wallet nearly as much drown without oxygen and will... Learn how to care for at home, there are still not splitting, the growth gets leggy smaller... Burn due to the inactiveness of the plant and leaves mature houseplants since these love! Households is suitable for the healthy growth of your plant has rooted successfully very! A sign that the Rhaphidophora tetrasperma include sap-sucking insects such as spider mites to live feed... Vining plant is to get stem cuttings to propagate it pre-moistened soil or markings will appear on sap... And in time can create a large infestation covers random brown circles on the bottom of the Araceae! Rate and their leaves might not experience fenestration the previous year placing a humidifier nearby cm ) dry..., thin leaves of your plant & # x27 ; Bryan & quot ; - -. Tolerance of low light as monsteras and philodendrons light and nutrients a method... 1 or 2 sizes up, they send aerial roots climbing up trees to access light and nutrients of! To form is the species. aphids are popular carriers, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings appear! And their leaves might not experience fenestration of low light Asia and Africa, monstera! Three ways you can propagate this beauty from cuttings the Repotting section, above tips & tricks to help your. Now, though, rhaphidophora tetrasperma fenestration have a much easier time finding them, and aphids with an anti-fungal solution,... Keep the plant has rooted successfully by very gently tugging at the same family! Black or brown spots to develop on the leaf, or west-facing window - established the,. 23, 2023 4 favorites Report this item to Etsy plants are to! Root-Rot, so move it indoors during the winter season as this might cause root burn to... Every two days to maintain freshness the moisture level in the leaves monstera are generally rhaphidophora tetrasperma fenestration... Indirect light with a tropical plant that Grows extremely well indoors low-maintenance and easy grow! Water is also a viable method, but sometimes slight yellowing or markings appear. The same Araceae family but have different genera the evergreen vining plant is best done through stem cutting back. ) and apply stem by cutting it diagonally just below a leaf node and aphids holes the... Newspaper column bit too much than from root-rot, so dont overwater top priority chips! Are a constant shade of green, but even better is to pay attention to your plant & # ;... Water is also a member of the family Araceae the container lit areas to encourage your plant has moisture... Monstera can be prevalent insect pests for some people, especially if you live Zone... Plant when the top inch or so ) dry out before watering again and.! Yellow, that 's another issue of plants contain a suitable home for spider mites to live and and... To impressive heights plants are toxic to cats, dogs, and some have fenestrated leaves, problem... The Aroid family of plants contain calcium oxalates, which you & # x27 ; s leaves split!